THE END OF RESTORATION

LESSON 5

 

"THE END OF BROTHERHOOD"

 

         The meeting at Sand Creek in 1889 clearly spelled the end of the Restoration Movement. To be sure the action taken that Lord's Day was motivated by a sincere desire to stand for the truths of the Bible. Of this I have no doubt. These brethren firmly believed that things were being added to the work and worship of the church that were not authorized in God's Word and must be opposed. Their attitude toward being "New Testament Christians and New Testament Christians Only" should also be that of every child of God today. But while I believe that some of the positions taken by these brethren were extreme and not supported by Holy Writ it is not what they believed that is the issue. It is the way they chose to prove their faithfulness that forever changed the way brethren from the Restoration Movement would handle disagreements.

 

Before Sand Creek brethren could disagree and even debate without making the disputed issues grounds for fellowship. They knew that to restore the non-sectarian church of the 1st century theymust agree on matters of faith and determined that they would make only these the conditions of brotherhood.  "In matters of faith, unity. In matters of opinion, liberty. In all things, charity." These matters of faith became quite clear from their study of the scriptures. (1) What the Bible teaches about the Godhead could not be compromised in any way. Divine revelation concerning God, Christ and the Holy Spirit were the basis of faith and of course a condition of salvation. As the Hebrew writer said in the great chapter of faith (11),"Without faith it is impossible to please him: for he that cometh to God must believe that he is, and that he is a rewarder of them that diligently seek him." John made it clear in his first letter that the same is true concerning faith in Jesus as the resurrected Savior. (2) What the Bible teaches about the plan of salvation could not be compromised in any way. Only those whom God has made his children could be their brothers and sisters in Christ. The Restoration Movement became known for its preaching of Peter's command on the day of Pentecost, "Repent, and be baptized everyone of you in the name of Jesus Christ for the remission of sins." (Acts 2: 38) These two subjects, and only these two, were conditions of salvation, membership in the kingdom and brotherhood. All other conditions are man made and therefore unscriptural.

 

Other subjects were to be handled on the local level. Why? Because the local congregation, under the oversight of its own elders, was the only organization or institution that God had established. They understood, as should we, that after the death of the Apostles nothing tied these congregations together. The actions of one did not affect any of the others. There were many differences in belief and practice but until the time of Daniel Sommer it was understood that these issues could only divide a local assembly of God's people. This was the only organization that scripturally existed! The sins of Ephesus, Pergamos, Thyatira, Sardis and Laodicea (Rev. 2-3) were between them and God and not the concern of the others. If there is a passage which authorizes one congregation to "withdraw fellowship" from another congregation it must be in your creed book because it's not in the Bible.

 

The apostle Paul is a perfect example that honest and sincere people can sin. The sincerity of the signers of the "Address and Declaration" does not excuse the terrible sins they committed that day. The document they signed destroyed congregational autonomy, the search for non-sectarianism and the plea for non-denominationalism.  In short, it destroyed the Restoration Movement! Equating a stand for the truth with separation from those who disagree ended the effort to unite all of God's children under the banner of the cross. When they felt they had to give their sect a name they started a denomination that continues to this day to divide over every issue of contention. Can you imagine what Barton W. Stone, Thomas and Alexander Campbell, Rice Haggard or Raccoon John Smith would have said if they had been alive in 1889? But just when you think things can't get worse, they do!

 

The Bible teaches that believers who repented and were immersed "the Lord added" to the number of the saved. (Acts 2: 38, 41 & 47) Now a group of preachers and elders believed that God had not only given them right to remove these saints from the kingdom but also the responsibility to do so. "We state that we are impelled from a sense of duty to say that ... if they do not turn away from such abominations, we can not and will not regard them as brethren." What ignorance! What stupidity! What arrogance! What godlessness! Wasn't it enough to separate themselves into a sect over congregational issues like a located preacher or instrumental music? Wasn't it enough to start a new denomination and call it the Church of Christ just to show that they were non-instumental? But to put them on the throne of God and believe they could remove His children from the Lamb's Book of Life is more sinful than any "innovation" they opposed!

 

As this is being written the television is reporting on the death of the Pope. My wife turned to me and said; "I wonder what Peter will say to him when they meet?" Well, I have often wondered the same about my brethren meeting Jesus. Will they say "Lord, Lord, didn't we stand for the truth and cast out of the church those who had a piano?" Will he just say, "Depart from me ye that work iniquity" or will he take the time to explain that brotherhood is established by the Father and was none of their business?

 

I sincerely hope and pray that no child of God misses heaven because of church recreation, a located preacher, a Bible college, the number of cups used in the Lord's Supper and yes, even instrumental music. Why? Because if issues like these determine our eternal destiny there is not a preacher or elder in the last 50 years that has a chance of seeing the pearly gates! The worship they approve and practice violates the plain commands, approved apostolic examples and the necessary inference of the Scriptures even more so than does a piano. In short, today's Lord's Day worship violates not just the principle of the silence of the scriptures but the very commands of God, so none of us may make it. This I will prove in our next series of lessons.

 

The Parson